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Method for production of polymeric nanofibers and linear formation from polymeric nanofibers prepared by this method

Inventor(s):

  • KOČIŠ LUBOMÍR (EGU HV LABORATORY, a.s.),
  • LUKÁŠ DAVID, POKORNÝ PAVEL (TECHNICKÁ UNIVERZITA V LIBERECI)

Applicants:

  • EGU HV LABORATORY a.s.,
  • TECHNICKÁ UNIVERZITA V LIBERECI

Priority numbers:

  • CZ20120000907 20121217;
  • WO2013CZ00166 20131212

Also published as:

  • JP2016503838 (A)
  • JP6360492 (B2)
  • RU2672630 (C2)
  • US10041189 (B2)
  • US2015315724 (A1)
  • WO2014094694 (A1)
  • JP2016503838 (A)
  • JP6360492 (B2)
  • RU2672630 (C2)
  • US10041189 (B2)
  • US2015315724 (A1)
  • WO2014094694 (A1)

Abstrakt:

Invention relates to a method for producing polymer nanofibers, in which the production of polymer nanofibers is carried out by the action of an electric field on a polymer solution or melt that is located on the surface of a spinning electrode, about which electrostatic field is created  alternately between spinning electrode, which is supplied with alternating voltage and ions of air and/or gas generated and/or supplied into the surrounding space, for electrostatic spinning of the fiber without the use of a counter electrode, and depending on the phase of the alternating voltage on spinning electrode , polymeric nanofibres with an opposite electric charge and/or sections with an opposite electric charge are formed, which after their occurrence under the action of electrostatic forces are grouped, forming a linear system in the form of a miniature tow or band of nanofibres, which freely moves in space from spinning electrode  in the direction of the electric field gradient.